How to Pray Salatul Tasbih: Step-by-Step

Learn how to pray Salatul Tasbih step-by-step with this comprehensive guide, making this spiritually rewarding prayer accessible to all Muslims.

Key Takeaways

Understand the unique structure of Salatul Tasbih.
Learn the specific Tasbih (supplication) to recite.
Follow clear, actionable steps for each Rakat.
Discover the benefits and significance of this prayer.
Find answers to common questions about Salatul Tasbih.
Integrate spiritual reflection into your daily routine.

In the vibrant tapestry of faith and devotion, certain prayers offer a unique pathway to spiritual connection. Salatul Tasbih is one such prayer, revered for its immense blessings and the profound sense of peace it brings. Many find the process a little daunting at first, wondering about the specific recitations and the number of cycles. This guide is designed to demystify Salatul Tasbih, providing you with clear, easy-to-follow instructions. We’ll break down each step so you can confidently perform this beautiful prayer. Get ready to embark on a journey of spiritual enrichment, and discover the profound peace that awaits you.

Understanding Salatul Tasbih: A Prayer of Glorification

Salatul Tasbih, which translates to “Prayer of Glorification,” is a voluntary (nafl) prayer of immense spiritual significance in Islam. It is particularly known for the special supplication (tasbih) that is recited a specific number of times throughout the prayer. This prayer is not obligatory, meaning it is not required for Muslims to perform. However, it is highly recommended and greatly rewarded due to the continuous glorification of Allah (SWT) it entails. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) is reported to have taught this prayer to his uncle, Sayyiduna Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib.

The core of Salatul Tasbih lies in reciting the following supplication 100 times in each Rakat (unit of prayer):

“Subhanallahi wal-hamdu lillahi wa la ilaha ill-Allahu wallahu Akbar.”

This translates to: “Glory be to Allah, and praise be to Allah, and there is no god but Allah, and Allah is the Greatest.”

Due to the repetition of this phrase, Salatul Tasbih offers a unique opportunity to immerse oneself in the remembrance of Allah, seeking His forgiveness and mercy. The structure of the prayer involves a specific method of incorporating these recitations in different stages of each Rakat. Understanding this structure is key to performing it correctly.

Benefits and Significance of Salatul Tasbih

Performing Salatul Tasbih is believed to carry significant spiritual rewards. According to traditions, it is a means of seeking forgiveness for sins, both major and minor. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) encouraged its performance, stating that it can expiate sins, even those as numerous as the foam of the sea. This prayer is a beautiful way to connect with the divine, fostering a deeper sense of humility and gratitude.

The continuous remembrance of Allah throughout the prayer can elevate one’s spiritual state, bringing a sense of tranquility and closeness to the Creator. In the bustling city of Dubai, where life moves at a rapid pace, taking the time for such a prayer can be a grounding and centering experience. It’s a moment to pause, reflect, and reaffirm one’s faith, aligning one’s heart and mind with divine purpose.

Some of the key benefits include:

Seeking forgiveness for past sins.
Increasing the remembrance of Allah (Dhikr).
Gaining spiritual elevation and contentment.
Strengthening one’s connection with the Creator.
Earning great reward from Allah (SWT).

When to Pray Salatul Tasbih

Salatul Tasbih can be prayed at any time of day or night, with a few exceptions. It is permissible to pray it during the daytime or nighttime. However, like all voluntary prayers, it should not be prayed during the times when voluntary prayers are discouraged or forbidden, such as:

After the Fajr prayer until sunrise.
When the sun is directly overhead until it starts to decline.
After the Asr prayer until sunset.

The best times to pray Salatul Tasbih are often considered to be during the night, especially the latter part, as this is a time when supplications are believed to be more readily accepted. However, if a full Rakat cannot be completed before sunrise or sunset, it is still permissible to pray it during the allowed times.

Many Muslims choose to pray Salatul Tasbih once a day, once a week, once a month, or once a year, depending on their personal capacity and dedication. The Prophet’s recommendation was to pray it once in a lifetime, but scholars have generally agreed that it can be prayed more frequently if one wishes.

Preparation for Salatul Tasbih

Before you begin Salatul Tasbih, a few simple preparations will ensure a smooth and focused prayer experience. Think of this as preparing your space and mind, much like ensuring you have the correct documentation for important Dubai Police services.

1. Perform Wudu (Ablution)

Just as Wudu is essential for all prayers, it is the first step for Salatul Tasbih. Ensure you perform Wudu according to Islamic guidelines. This purifies you physically and spiritually, preparing you to stand before Allah.

2. Find a Clean and Quiet Place

Choose a clean area where you can pray undisturbed. This could be a quiet corner of your home or a designated prayer area. Minimizing distractions will help you concentrate on your prayer and the Tasbih recitation.

3. Intention (Niyyah)

Make a sincere intention in your heart to pray Salatul Tasbih for the sake of Allah. The intention does not need to be spoken aloud, but it should be clear in your mind. For example, you can intend: “I intend to pray four Rakats of Salatul Tasbih seeking Allah’s pleasure.”

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4. Keep Track of Recitations

Since the Tasbih is recited 100 times per Rakat, it’s helpful to have a way to count. You can use a traditional prayer bead (tasbih), your fingers, or a digital counter. This ensures accuracy and allows you to focus on the meaning of the words rather than losing count.

Having these basic preparations in place will help you approach Salatul Tasbih with clarity and focus, enhancing the spiritual impact of your prayer.

How to Pray Salatul Tasbih: Step-by-Step Guide

Salatul Tasbih consists of four Rakats, prayed in two sets of two Rakats, similar to how one would pray the regular Sunnah prayers. The key difference is the specific recitation of the Tasbih phrase. Here’s a detailed breakdown:

First Two Rakats

Rakat 1:

Begin by making your intention (Niyyah) for Salatul Tasbih and standing facing the Qiblah (direction of the Kaaba in Mecca).
Perform the opening Takbir: Raise your hands to your ears and say “Allahu Akbar” (Allah is the Greatest). Place your right hand over your left hand on your chest or abdomen.
Recite the opening supplication (optional, but recommended): “Subhanakallahumma wa bihamdika wa tabarakasmuka wa ta’ala jadduka wa la ilaha ghayruk.”
Seek refuge from Shaytan: “A’udhu billahi minash-shaytanir-rajeem.”
Recite the Basmalah: “Bismillahir-Rahmanir-Rabeem.”
Recite Surah Al-Fatiha with full concentration.
After Al-Fatiha, recite any other Surah or verses from the Quran. For example, you can recite Surah Al-Kafirun.
Recite the Tasbih: 15 times
“Subhanallahi wal-hamdu lillahi wa la ilaha ill-Allahu wallahu Akbar.”
Perform Ruku (Bowing): Bow down until your hands are on your knees. Say “Subhana Rabbiyal Adheem” (Glory be to my Lord, the Most Magnificent) three times or more.
Stand up from Ruku (I’tidal): Say “Sami’ Allahu liman hamidah” (Allah hears those who praise Him). Then, while standing straight, say “Rabbana lakal hamd” (Our Lord, to You is the praise).
Recite the Tasbih: 10 times
“Subhanallahi wal-hamdu lillahi wa la ilaha ill-Allahu wallahu Akbar.”
Perform Sujood (Prostration): Prostrate on the ground, placing your forehead, nose, palms, knees, and toes on the floor. Say “Subhana Rabbiyal A’la” (Glory be to my Lord, the Most High) three times or more.
Recite the Tasbih: 10 times
“Subhanallahi wal-hamdu lillahi wa la ilaha ill-Allahu wallahu Akbar.”
Sit up from Sujood (Jalsah): Sit on your knees.
Recite the Tasbih: 10 times
“Subhanallahi wal-hamdu lillahi wa la ilaha ill-Allahu wallahu Akbar.”
Perform the second Sujood: Prostrate again, saying “Subhana Rabbiyal A’la” three times or more.
Recite the Tasbih: 10 times
“Subhanallahi wal-hamdu lillahi wa la ilaha ill-Allahu wallahu Akbar.”

End of Rakat 1:

At this point, you have completed the first Rakat. The total number of Tasbih recitations in this Rakat is 15 (before Ruku) + 10 (after Ruku) + 10 (in first Sujood) + 10 (between Sujoods) + 10 (in second Sujood) = 55 recitations.

Rakat 2:

Stand up for the second Rakat without reciting anything extra, except the Bismillah.
Recite Surah Al-Fatiha.
Recite any other Surah or verses. For example, you can recite Surah Al-Ikhlas.
Recite the Tasbih: 15 times
“Subhanallahi wal-hamdu lillahi wa la ilaha ill-Allahu wallahu Akbar.”
Perform Ruku, saying “Subhana Rabbiyal Adheem” three times or more.
Stand up from Ruku, saying “Sami’ Allahu liman hamidah” and “Rabbana lakal hamd.”
Recite the Tasbih: 10 times
“Subhanallahi wal-hamdu lillahi wa la ilaha ill-Allahu wallahu Akbar.”
Perform the first Sujood, saying “Subhana Rabbiyal A’la” three times or more.
Recite the Tasbih: 10 times
“Subhanallahi wal-hamdu lillahi wa la ilaha ill-Allahu wallahu Akbar.”
Sit up from Sujood (Jalsah).
Recite the Tasbih: 10 times
“Subhanallahi wal-hamdu lillahi wa la ilaha ill-Allahu wallahu Akbar.”
Perform the second Sujood, saying “Subhana Rabbiyal A’la” three times or more.
Recite the Tasbih: 10 times
“Subhanallahi wal-hamdu lillahi wa la ilaha ill-Allahu wallahu Akbar.”

End of Rakat 2:

After completing the second Sujood of the second Rakat, do not stand up for the next Rakat. Instead, sit in the Tashahhud position.

Recite the Tashahhud: “At-tahiyyatu lillahi was-salawatu wat-tayyibat. As-salamu ‘alayka ayyuhan-Nabiyyu wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuh. As-salamu ‘alayna wa ‘ala ‘ibadillahis-salihin. Ash-hadu al-la ilaha ill-Allah wa ash-hadu anna Muhammadan ‘abduhu wa rasuluh.”

After completing the Tashahhud, recite the Salawat:

“Allahumma salli ‘ala Muhammadin wa ‘ala Ali Muhammadin kama sallayta ‘ala Ibrahima wa ‘ala Ali Ibrahima innaka Hamidum Majid. Allahumma barik ‘ala Muhammadin wa ‘ala Ali Muhammadin kama barakta ‘ala Ibrahima wa ‘ala Ali Ibrahima innaka Hamidum Majid.”

Then, turn your face to the right saying “Assalamu alaikum wa rahmatullah” and then to the left saying “Assalamu alaikum wa rahmatullah” to conclude the prayer.

You have now completed the first two Rakats of Salatul Tasbih. A total of 100 Tasbih recitations have been completed in this Rakat (55 in the first, 55 in the second, but simplified to 15+30+10+10 = 65 in the second Rakat due to the sitting for Tashahhud after Sujood. Wait, this is incorrect. Let’s recalculate. The count remains 15 in the standing portion, 10 after Ruku, 10 in first Sujood, 10 between Sujoods, and 10 in second Sujood. So, 15+10+10+10+10 = 55 for each Rakat. This means 55 x 2 = 110 Tasbihs in the first two Rakats. Let’s correct the breakdown for clarity.

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Corrected Tasbih Count per Rakat:

15 times after reciting Surah Al-Fatiha and another Surah (while standing).
10 times after rising from Ruku (while standing).
10 times in the first Sujood (while prostrating).
10 times between the two Sujoods (while sitting).
10 times in the second Sujood (while prostrating).

Total Tasbih recitations per Rakat = 15 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 = 55.

Total Tasbih recitations for the first two Rakats = 55 + 55 = 110.

Pro Tips:

If you are praying alone, you can choose to sit for Tashahhud after the second Rakat and then stand up for the next two Rakats without reciting the Tashahhud and Salawat. This is commonly practiced. Alternatively, you can complete the full Tashahhud and Salawat, then stand up, which is also permissible. The key is to complete the two Rakats and then begin the next two.

Second Two Rakats

After completing the Tashahhud and Salam for the first two Rakats, you will stand up to pray the next two Rakats.

Rakat 3:

Stand up for the third Rakat.
Recite the Bismillah.
Recite Surah Al-Fatiha.
Recite any other Surah or verses.
Recite the Tasbih: 15 times
“Subhanallahi wal-hamdu lillahi wa la ilaha ill-Allahu wallahu Akbar.”
Perform Ruku, saying “Subhana Rabbiyal Adheem” three times or more.
Stand up from Ruku, saying “Sami’ Allahu liman hamidah” and “Rabbana lakal hamd.”
Recite the Tasbih: 10 times
“Subhanallahi wal-hamdu lillahi wa la ilaha ill-Allahu wallahu Akbar.”
Perform the first Sujood, saying “Subhana Rabbiyal A’la” three times or more.
Recite the Tasbih: 10 times
“Subhanallahi wal-hamdu lillahi wa la ilaha ill-Allahu wallahu Akbar.”
Sit up from Sujood (Jalsah).
Recite the Tasbih: 10 times
“Subhanallahi wal-hamdu lillahi wa la ilaha ill-Allahu wallahu Akbar.”
Perform the second Sujood, saying “Subhana Rabbiyal A’la” three times or more.
Recite the Tasbih: 10 times
“Subhanallahi wal-hamdu lillahi wa la ilaha ill-Allahu wallahu Akbar.”

Rakat 4:

Stand up for the fourth Rakat.
Recite the Bismillah.
Recite Surah Al-Fatiha.
Recite any other Surah or verses.
Recite the Tasbih: 15 times
“Subhanallahi wal-hamdu lillahi wa la ilaha ill-Allahu wallahu Akbar.”
Perform Ruku, saying “Subhana Rabbiyal Adheem” three times or more.
Stand up from Ruku, saying “Sami’ Allahu liman hamidah” and “Rabbana lakal hamd.”
Recite the Tasbih: 10 times
“Subhanallahi wal-hamdu lillahi wa la ilaha ill-Allahu wallahu Akbar.”
Perform the first Sujood, saying “Subhana Rabbiyal A’la” three times or more.
Recite the Tasbih: 10 times
“Subhanallahi wal-hamdu lillahi wa la ilaha ill-Allahu wallahu Akbar.”
Sit up from Sujood (Jalsah).
Recite the Tasbih: 10 times
“Subhanallahi wal-hamdu lillahi wa la ilaha ill-Allahu wallahu Akbar.”
Perform the second Sujood, saying “Subhana Rabbiyal A’la” three times or more.
Recite the Tasbih: 10 times
“Subhanallahi wal-hamdu lillahi wa la ilaha ill-Allahu wallahu Akbar.”

End of Rakat 4:

After completing the second Sujood of the fourth Rakat, sit for the Tashahhud.

Recite the Tashahhud and the Salawat as you did after the second Rakat.

Conclude the prayer by turning your face to the right and then to the left, saying “Assalamu alaikum wa rahmatullah.”

Total Tasbih recitations for Rakats 3 and 4 = 55 + 55 = 110.

Grand Total of Tasbih recitations for Salatul Tasbih (4 Rakats): 55 (Rakat 1) + 55 (Rakat 2) + 55 (Rakat 3) + 55 (Rakat 4) = 220 recitations.

This step-by-step process ensures that you perform Salatul Tasbih correctly, maximizing its spiritual benefits. Remember that sincerity and focus are key components of any prayer.

Tasbih Recitation Breakdown per Rakat

To make it even clearer, here is a table summarizing the Tasbih recitations within each Rakat.

Stage of Prayer	Location of Recitation	Number of Tasbih Recitations
After opening Takbir and reciting Surah Al-Fatiha + another Surah	While standing	15
After rising from Ruku	While standing	10
During the first Sujood	While prostrating	10
Between the two Sujoods	While sitting	10
During the second Sujood	While prostrating	10
Total per Rakat		55
Total for 4 Rakats		220

This structured approach helps in performing the prayer accurately, ensuring all components are accounted for. For those in Dubai, understanding such religious practices adds another layer to appreciating the diverse cultural landscape. Just as adherence to traffic laws ensures order on our roads, following the steps of prayer brings order to our spiritual lives.

Variations and Considerations

While the core method described above is widely accepted, there can be minor variations in practice among scholars and individuals. The most important aspect is to perform the prayer with sincerity and to ensure the Tasbih is recited the correct number of times within each Rakat.

One common variation pertains to what is recited during the Ruku and Sujood. While “Subhana Rabbiyal Adheem” and “Subhana Rabbiyal A’la” are standard, some scholars permit reciting the Salatul Tasbih supplication itself during these postures if one finds it difficult to keep track of the counts in the prescribed locations. However, the most common and recommended way is to follow the structure detailed above.

Another consideration is in the Jalsah (sitting between the two prostrations). Some might briefly recite the Tasbih here, while others may not. The key is to ensure the 10 recitations are completed. Similarly, after rising from Ruku, if one finds it difficult to count 10 accurately while standing straight, they can recite them during the Ruku itself, or in the Sujood.

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The essence of Salatul Tasbih is the glorification of Allah. The specific timing and number of recitations are guidelines to facilitate this deep remembrance. If you make a mistake in counting, do not be overly concerned. Allah is Oft-Forgiving. You can perform the prostration of forgetfulness (Sujud al-Sahw) if a significant mistake is made, such as forgetting to recite the Tasbih at one of its designated points, or reciting it an incorrect number of times. This involves performing two extra prostrations before the final Salam.

For those new to this prayer, focusing on mastering the basic steps is more important than worrying about minor variations. As you become more comfortable, you can explore different interpretations if you wish.

Salatul Tasbih in Congregation

Salatul Tasbih is generally prayed individually. It is not a congregational prayer in the same way as the five daily obligatory prayers (Salat). This is because the emphasis is on personal reflection and the recitation of the Tasbih, which can be challenging to coordinate in a group setting, especially regarding counting.

However, in some mosques, particularly during special nights or occasions, Imams may lead the congregation in Salatul Tasbih. In such scenarios, the Imam will guide the congregation through each step, including the counting of the Tasbih. If you are praying behind an Imam, simply follow their lead. The Imam will ensure the Tasbih is recited the correct number of times, and the congregation will follow suit.

If you are unsure about the practice in a particular mosque, you can always inquire beforehand. In general, however, you are encouraged to perform Salatul Tasbih on your own if you cannot find a congregation for it.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about Salatul Tasbih

Here are answers to some common questions beginners might have about Salatul Tasbih:

What is the exact Tasbih phrase to be recited?

The Tasbih phrase is: “Subhanallahi wal-hamdu lillahi wa la ilaha ill-Allahu wallahu Akbar.” This translates to: “Glory be to Allah, and praise be to Allah, and there is no god but Allah, and Allah is the Greatest.”

Can I pray Salatul Tasbih if I miss a count?

Yes, if you miss a count, you can either try to make it up later in the prayer or perform the prostration of forgetfulness (Sujud al-Sahw) at the end of the prayer before the final Salam. The important thing is to be sincere and try your best.

Can I pray Salatul Tasbih in one sitting of four Rakats?

Yes, it is permissible to pray all four Rakats in one sitting, making only one Tashahhud and one Salam at the end. However, it is more common and widely practiced to pray them as two separate two-Rakat prayers, with Tashahhud and Salam after the second Rakat, and then starting again for the next two Rakats.

Is it permissible to pray Salatul Tasbih at home?

Absolutely. Salatul Tasbih can be prayed at home, and it is often preferred for voluntary prayers to be prayed at home to gain more reward, with the exception of obligatory prayers.

What if I forget to recite the Tasbih at a particular stage?

If you forget to recite the Tasbih at a specific stage (e.g., 15 times after Fatiha) and remember it later, you can try to compensate. For instance, if you forgot to say it 15 times while standing and remembered while in Ruku or Sujood, you can make up the remaining count there. If you forget entirely and only remember after reciting the Salam, you can perform the prostration of forgetfulness (Sujud al-Sahw) before the final Salam.

Can I pray Salatul Tasbih if I am on my period?

Muslim women who are menstruating or in postnatal bleeding do not pray the obligatory or voluntary prayers. They would pray Salatul Tasbih once they are purified.

Is there a specific Surah to recite after Al-Fatiha in Salatul Tasbih?

There is no specific Surah mandated by the Sunnah to be recited after Surah Al-Fatiha in Salatul Tasbih. You can recite any Surah or verses you know, such as Surah Al-Kafirun in the first Rakat, Surah Al-Ikhlas in the second, Surah Al-Falaq in the third, and Surah An-Nas in the fourth. This provides variety and also helps in remembering different parts of the Quran.

Conclusion

Salatul Tasbih is a beautiful and rewarding prayer that offers a unique opportunity for a Muslim to draw closer to Allah through continuous glorification. By following the step-by-step guide provided, you can confidently perform this prayer, filling your heart with peace and seeking divine forgiveness. Remember that the intention, sincerity, and focus are paramount in all acts of worship. Whether you are a longtime resident of Dubai or a visitor, understanding and practicing such spiritual disciplines enriches your connection to faith and the wider Muslim community. May your journey with Salatul Tasbih be filled with blessings and profound spiritual growth.